| 2003—2008 |
Vice-Premier, State Council |
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| 2002—2007 |
Member, 16th CPC, Central Committee, Politboro |
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| 2002—2007 |
Member, 16th CPC, Central Committee |
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| 2001—2002 |
Deputy Leader, State Leading Group for Information |
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| 2001—2002 |
Head, Leading Group for Western China Development |
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| 2001—???? |
Secretary, State Leading Group for Information CPC, Leading Party Group |
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| 2001—2002 |
Head, State Leading Group for Information |
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| 2000—2001 |
Director, Leading Group for Western China Development |
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| 1998— |
Deputy Director, Three Gorges Project Construction Committee |
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| 1998—2002 |
Secretary, National Development and Reform Commission CPC, Leading Party Group |
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| 1997—2002 |
Member, 15th CPC, Central Committee |
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| 1993—1998 |
Deputy Secretary, National Development and Reform Commission CPC, Leading Party Group |
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| 1992—1997 |
Alternate Member, 14th CPC, Central Committee |
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| 1992— |
Deputy Secretary-General, Central Economic and Financial Leading Group |
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| 1992—1994 |
Vice-Minister, National Development and Reform Commission |
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| 1991—1992 |
Member, China National Electronics Industrial Corporation CPC, Leading Party Group |
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| 1991—1992 |
Deputy Secretary, Ministry of Machine-Building and Electronics Industry CPC, Leading Party Group |
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| 1989 |
Student, CPC, Central Committee, Central Party School |
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| 1988—1991 |
Member, Ministry of Machine-Building and Electronics Industry CPC, Leading Party Group |
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| 1988—1992 |
Vice-Minister, Ministry of Machine-Building and Electronics Industry |
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| 1987—1988 |
Member, Ministry of Electronics Industry CPC, Leading Party Group |
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| 1987—1988 |
Vice-Minister, Ministry of Electronics Industry |
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| 1984—1988 |
Director-General, Ministry of Electronics Industry, Planning and Construction Department |
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| 1984—1987 |
Head, Ministry of Electronics Industry, Planning and Construction Department, General Office |
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| 1982—1984 |
1st Secretary, Chinese Embassy, Commercial Counselor's Office United States of America |
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| 1982—1984 |
2nd Secretary, Chinese Embassy, Commercial Counselor's Office United States of America |
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| 1978 |
Joined, CPC |
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| 1965—1982 |
Deputy Chief Engineer, First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, Xi'an Rectifier Institute |
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| 1965—1982 |
Deputy Head, First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, Xi'an Rectifier Institute |
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| 1965—1982 |
Group Leader, First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, Xi'an Rectifier Institute |
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| 1964—1965 |
Group Leader, First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, Xi'an Switch and Rectifier Factory, Rectifier Research Office |
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| 1964—1965 |
Technician, First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, Xi'an Switch and Rectifier Factory, Rectifier Research Office |
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| 1962—1964 |
Chief, First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, Shanghai Electrical Appliances Institute, Research Project Group |
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| 1962—1964 |
Technician, First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, Shanghai Electrical Appliances Institute |
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| 1962 |
Graduate, Tsinghua University Beijing Municipality |
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| 1956—1962 |
Student, Tsinghua University, Radio Engineering Department Beijing Municipality |
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